How the Center of Gravity Affects an Airplane’s Performance

Ever wonder how an airplane’s center of gravity affects its stability? Regardless of size or shape, all objects have a center of gravity. It’s the point where the object’s weight is concentrated and, thus, acts as a balancing point. Like … Read More

How Modern Turbofan Engines Improve Fuel Efficiency

Turbofans have revolutionized the aviation industry. Not to be confused with turbojets, turbofans now power nearly all commercial airliners. Most commercial airliners feature one or more turbofans. Turbofans are airbreathing jet engines with an air intake, combustion chamber and an … Read More

What Is Downwash in Aviation?

Have you heard of downwash? It’s an important concept in the aviation industry. From small single-engine airplanes like the Cessna 172 to jumbo-sized commercial jets like the A380, all airplanes rely on air movement to generate lift. As air moves … Read More

How Ice Formation Affects Airplanes

Ice formation is a common phenomenon with airplanes. As they ascend, airplanes are exposed to cooler air. The air temperature at 35,000 — the cruising altitude for most commercial airliners — is around minus 50 degrees to minus 60 degrees … Read More

6 Fun Facts About Rotorcraft

Not all aircraft rely on lifting surfaces to generate lift. Some of them use rotating blades, instead. Known as rotorcraft, they play an important role in modern aviation. Rotorcraft include helicopters, gyroplanes and quadcopters. While there are nuances between them, … Read More

The Benefits of Titanium Rivets

Rivets are available in many different materials. In addition to aluminum and steel, titanium is a common material in which they are made. Featuring the atomic number 22, titanium is a silvery chemical element that’s found in Earth’s crust. It … Read More

Fixed Landing Gear: Everything You Need to Know

Landing gear is an essential part of nearly all airplanes. With the exception of seaplanes, most airplanes have wheel-based landing gear. It allows them to roll on the runway when taking off or landing. There are different types of landing … Read More

How Do Passenger Airplanes Differ From Cargo Airplanes?

Airplanes are often categorized based on their purpose. There are passenger airplanes and cargo airplanes, for instance. While they both feature many of the same parts — fuselage, wings, tail assembly, landing gear, engines, etc. — they aren’t the same. … Read More

Spacers vs Washers: What’s the Difference?

Do you know the difference between spacers and washers? They are both used in conjunction with fasteners like screws and bolts to create space. After driving a screw or bolt through a set of parts, for instance, you can use … Read More