VFR vs IFR: What’s the Real Difference?

Do you know the difference between Visual Flight Rules (VFR) and Instrument Flight Rules (IFR)? In the past, pilots often relied on VFR. Thanks to modern advancements in aviation, however, many pilots now use IFR. For a better understanding of … Read More

Understanding Aircraft Payload and Why It’s Important

When researching aviation terms, you may encounter payload. It plays an important role in the safety, fuel efficiency and performance of modern airplanes. Regardless of size, all airplanes have a payload. Pilots and engineers must closely monitor the airplane’s payload … Read More

What Is an Autothrottle and How Does It Work?

The advent of the autothrottle has transformed the aviation industry. It allows pilots to easily fine-tune the airplane’s engine power so that they can focus on other in-flight tasks. Prior to its invention, pilots relied on more complex and laborious … Read More

Winglets: How Curved Wing Tips Improve Fuel Efficiency

Winglets are a common feature of commercial airliners. Most commercial airliners don’t have straight wings. If you’ve ever looked out the window while flying, you may recall seeing the tips of the wings curving upward. Known as winglets, these curved … Read More

What Makes LED Lighting So Efficient?

Light-emitting diode (LED) is known for being energy efficient. According to the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE), LED bulbs are approximately 90% more efficient than traditional filament-based incandescent bulbs. With their energy-efficient properties, LED bulbs are a popular choice for … Read More

How Oxygen Masks Work on Airplanes

Ever wonder how oxygen masks work on airplanes? Before takeoff, flight attendants will typically show passengers where the oxygen masks are located and demonstrate how to use them. Because they are designed strictly for emergencies, however, most passengers never actually … Read More

6 Ways Lock Washers Differ From Traditional Washers

From construction and agriculture automotive and aerospace, washers play an important role in many different industries. They are used in conjunction with a threaded fastener. Placing a threaded fastener through a washer will help to distribute its load across a … Read More

What Are Counter-Rotating Propellers?

When researching propeller-driven aircraft, you may come across the term “counter-rotating.” It’s used to describe the directional movement of an aircraft’s propellers. Like all propellers, counter-rotating propellers convert rotary motion into thrust. Engines generate rotary motion that turns the propellers, … Read More

5 Things to Consider When Choosing a Drill Bit

A drill bit is a rotary cutting tool used in a wide range of industries. Featuring a circular cross-section, it’s used to create holes in workpieces and objects. You can attach a drill bit to a power drill, after which … Read More